Information, Facts & Origins of the Welsh Springer Spaniel Dog
The Welsh
Springer Spaniel
comes from Wales and was bred originally for bird flushing and
retrieving. It's origins can be dated back to the 1300's.
This dog is classified as one of the
Sporting Dog Group which we
go on to describe in detail in the section at the bottom of this
page. The Welsh Springer Spaniel was first Registered by the AKC (American Kennel Club) in
1914. Name Facts and Dog Names: This dog's name is sometimes mis-spelt as
Spinger spaniel and the word Spaniel is often mis-spelt as Spanial.
Information, Facts &
History of the Welsh Springer Spaniel
The origins of this dog are quite clearly held in its name. The
word spaniel comes from the word "Espagnol" which means Spanish
from where all of the Spaniel breeds hold their origins. The word
"Springer" relates to the dogs ability to force its quarry to
spring out of wooded areas. This is the only Welsh spaniel and was
bred before the time that shot - guns were used in hunting. The dog
would be expected to make the game take to flight from cover in
order that the hunter's hawk could catch and kill the prey. The
Welsh Springer Spaniel is found mentioned in the laws of Wales
dating back to the 1300's. Although no records exist of its
breeding it is believed to have been the result of a cross between
the English and Clumber Spaniel.
Description
of the Welsh Springer Spaniel Dog and Puppies - Coat and Colours information
The Welsh Springer Spaniel 's coat is normally a shade of rich red
& white.
The coat is normally straight thick & silky.
Dog & Puppies Health information - potential problems of the Welsh Springer
Spaniel Dog Breed
All owners of dogs and puppies
are concerned about the health care of their pets and just as with
humans dog health issues arise from time to time. Resolving dog
health problems, including those of the Welsh Springer Spaniel , can prove to be
costly and it would be wise to consider the benefits of obtaining
dog health insurance. Diseases in dogs may occur because of
trauma, infection, immune system abnormalities, genetic factors,
or degenerative conditions. Common health problems and questions
occur in relation to the Bones, Joints, Muscles, Nerves, Ears,
Eyes, Teeth and the Mouth. Other, more serious, issues can relate
to the Digestive System, Heart & Respiratory Systems, Immune &
Blood Systems, Reproduction and Urinary Systems. Potential health
problems of the Welsh Springer Spaniel can include:
Hip Dysplasia
(abnormal development of hip joints)
Epilepsy
Online
Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems Please click the following link for additional
information which we have provided via our:
This describes the most common canine health problems concisely but simply without using medical jargon. A section on Dog and Puppy Vaccinations is also included offering information on each of the diseases, symptoms and effects for which immunization vaccines are available. Not sure of the name of the dog or puppy illness? A Dog Symptom Sorter is also featured. The Online Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems should only be used as an informational guide and when and if any dog or puppies health problems occur it is essential to raise any questions you may have with a Dog Health care professional.
Information
on Grooming and Care of the Welsh Springer Spaniel Dog Breed
The Welsh
Springer Spaniel
requires weekly care and grooming. All dog breeds require a certain amount of grooming
and care is necessary to keep dogs and puppies looking at their best.
Grooming consists of not only brushing out the coat and bathing
but also giving attention to the eyes, teeth, ears, feet and
nails. A regular routine also ensures that any potential health
problems are identified as quickly as possible, especially
important in puppies and older Welsh Springer Spaniel dogs.
Life
Expectancy information of the Welsh Springer Spaniel Dog Breed
The life
expectancy for this particular breed is 12 – 14 years.
Age
comparison between the Welsh Springer Spaniel Dog Breed and a Human
Age
comparisons between dogs and humans are always a matter of
debate - we hope that the following information clarifies the
situation. After the first year of life, a dog is equivalent to
sixteen human years. After two years, they are equivalent to a 24 year old, at
three years a 30 year old, and each year after, add 5 human years to determine
a dog's age.
The
Pictures reflect the Size of Adults - not Children and Puppies!
The pictures above allow for a useful comparison of sizes
providing an accurate portrait of the size of an average Welsh
Springer Spaniel - essential
information but unique to this site. It should also be noted that
the pictures feature adults. The size of puppies are naturally
considerably smaller and the full grown size of the animal can
easily be forgotten when confronted with cute puppies! The slogan
" A dog isn't just for Christmas - it's for life!" was necessitated
by well meaning people buying puppies at the Christmas, unaware of
the puppies growth rate. The pictures provided make it extremely
clear exactly how small puppies will develop and whether it will
suit the life and living conditions of the family.
Welsh Springer Spaniel Dog - Puppies Info and Names
The
Puppies section, accessed via the Site Index, provides detailed
information about Choosing the right puppy, Puppy Training, Puppy
Care and Puppy Behavior, Growth & Development. We recommend that
the following considerations should always be taken into account
when choosing puppies:
Budget
- Purchasing, training, equipment, medication and feeding
costs of the breed
Convenience
and Grooming time e.g. long or short hair
Personal
situation - time available and medical conditions such as allergies,
asthma or back pain
Exercising
requirements for the Welsh Springer Spaniel breed
Living
Conditions for the dog breed - suitability for puppies
Family
- child suitability
Puppy and Dog
Names - The Importance of choosing the right names
Sporting
Dog (Gundog) Breed Information Dogs in the
Sporting group, which are referred to in England as Gundogs, which
include the Welsh Springer Spaniel, can be divided into three main categories -
Retrievers, Pointers and Setters. These dogs were bred primarily to
work with people to hunt game birds. Some of these dogs work in
water whilst other dogs are more suited to work on land and
many of the dogs in the Sporting dog category are comfortable and
capable of working in either land or water environments. Sporting
dogs, including the Welsh Springer Spaniel, are particularly suited to
wood and field activities. The Retriever, Pointer and Setter dogs
and their main functionalities are as follows:
The
Retriever dog - Retriever dogs find and return killed game to
the hunter. Some Retrievers are especially equipped, for
instance with a water-repellent coat and webbed feet, for
retrieving downed waterfowl.
The
Pointer dog - Pointer dogs stand in front of their quarry,
with their nose and body rigidly still , thus directing (or
pointing) the hunter to its location.
The
Setter dog - Setter dogs were originally trained to set, or
crouch, in front of game preventing the escape of the quarry.
The hunter would make the capture with a net.
Sporting
Dogs hunt by air scent, as opposed to ground scent used by the
dogs categorised as being in the Hound category. Characteristics and features
of Sporting Dogs have been introduced and strengthened
by
breeding with animals who already demonstrated the desired traits.
Breeding for appearance was only introduced in the 19th Century.
Before this time dogs and puppies were bred to increase useful abilities and traits
helpful for the duties they were intended for. Thus, the
various Sporting breeds, or Gundogs, including the Welsh Springer Spaniel, were initially introduced to help man
according to his specific requirements such as:
Hunting game
birds
Hunting
waterfowl
Retrieving game that had been shot and
wounded
Pointing
to game to allow the hunter to catch or shoot the quarry
Startling,
or flushing, birds from their cover
In
this day and age only a few Welsh Springer Spaniels might undertake these tasks, but
nevertheless, they still harbour the skills and characteristics that made
the original Welsh Springer Spaniel breeding program successful.
It is said that they are perhaps the most intelligent of the breeds, resulting in their wide variety of uses and their ease of training.
These dogs like to be around people and are active and alert and
require regular, invigorating exercise and lots of attention.
Examples
of other Breeds within the Sporting Dog Group
The Sporting group includes the Welsh Springer Spaniel
and all of
the following breeds:
Cocker Spaniels, Pointer, German Shorthaired Pointer, German Wirehaired Pointer, Chesapeake Bay Retriever, Curly-Coated Retriever, Flat-Coated Retriever,
Labrador Retriever, English Setter, Gordon Setter, Irish Setter, American Water Spaniels, Clumber Spanials, Cocker Spaniels, English Cocker Spanials, English Springer Spaniels, Field Spanials, Irish Water Spaniels, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, Spinone Italiano, Sussex Spanials,
Welsh Springer Spaniels, Vizsla, Weimaraner and Wirehaired
Pointing Griffon.
This dog's name is sometimes mis-spelt as Spinger spaniel and the
word Spaniel is often mis-spelt as Spanial. Pictures and information about all of the above Sporting breeds,
together with all other dog groups, may be found
on this website via the following links: