Information, Facts & Origins of the Beagle
The
Beagle originates from England and is a dog of medium size - it
has short legs which affords it the title of the smallest of the
Scent Hound Dogs. It is also referred to as the English Beagle. It
was bred originally to hunt small game such as rabbits and hares.
It's origins can be dated back to the 1400's and it is classified
as one of the Hound Dog Group which we go on to describe in the
section at the bottom of this page. Name Facts and Dog Names: This dog's name is
sometimes mis-spelt as Beagel.
The Beagle -
A Scent Hound
The Beagle belongs to the collection of dogs referred to as Scent
Hounds, which specialise in following the scent or the smell of
its quarry. It wasn’t until the mid 1500's that hounds began to be
classified according to their purpose, i.e. sight hounds, scent
hounds, etc. Scent Hounds have distinctive characteristics,
features and traits which are perfect for their purpose. They have
large noses which have deep, open nostrils and their lips are
loose and moist, designed to pick up scent particles and follow
the trail of an animal. Their ears are long which concentrates the
scent on the nose. Their bodies are designed for endurance, an
essential asset when following any scent trail. Hunting takes
different forms and as man opts for hunting their quarry either on
foot or on horseback the scent hounds have been selectively bred
to produce small legs, to enable a man to easily follow on foot,
or longer legs suited to keep up with a man on horseback. Most
scent hounds were used in packs - making a loud, deep baying noise
alerting hunters to their location. As a pet the Beagle is
cheerful, alert, energetic, and loves to be part of the family.
This dog has a special place in our affections as the character
Snoopy is a Beagle in the famous Peanuts comic strip.
Information, Facts &
History of the Beagle Dog
The Beagle's ancestors date back as far as the Greeks who were
known to hunt with packs of dogs. The Romans were no doubt
responsible for the spread of this type of breed throughout the
realms of the Roman Empire. The history of England is long and
colourful and is highly influenced by the French, and the French
language. This occurred during events such as the Norman Invasion
of 1066 and it will come as a revelation to many that the only
spoken language of the famed English King, Richard the Lionheart,
was in fact French. It is therefore no surprise that many French
words have found their way into the basis of the English language
- beagle being a prime example. Beagle is derived from “Begle” a
French term meaning ‘gape throat’ referred to the animals tendency
to bay making what has been described as the the bloodcurdling
"beagle music". The Beagles are a scent hunting dog, used by
hunters on foot, and they are the perfect size for trailing and
back trailing their normal quarry of rabbits and hares. Although
famed for hunting in packs, of between 12 and 24 dogs, the
Beagle's size made it popular with commoners and poachers. The
size of the Beagle varied through different strains which were
dependent on the hunting terrain - the smaller Beagle Hound was
suited to the open fields whereas the larger Beagle was better
suited to the hills. The smallest strain of Beagle measured
standing at just 10 inches high and could be carried in a saddle
bag or even about the hunter's person as the nickname “Pocket
Beagle” implies. Their prowess as scent hounds have found the
Beagle new employment in the modern day - they are used as
'sniffer' dogs for drug and contraband detection. One of the most
popular breeds of dog famous as the character Snoopy in the
Peanuts comic strip.
Description
of the Beagle Dog and Puppies - Coat and Colours info
The Beagle's coat comes in a range of the following colours:
Tri-colour (white with large black and light brown spots) or Lemon
& White. The coat is short, dense & weatherproof.
Dog
Health information - potential health problems of the Beagles
All owners of dogs and puppies
are concerned about the health care of their pets and just as with
humans dog health issues arise from time to time. Resolving dog
health problems, including those of the Beagle, can prove to be
costly and it would be wise to consider the benefits of obtaining
dog health insurance. Diseases in dogs may occur because of
trauma, infection, immune system abnormalities, genetic factors,
or degenerative conditions. Common health problems and questions
occur in relation to the Bones, Joints, Muscles, Nerves, Ears,
Eyes, Teeth and the Mouth. Other, more serious, issues can relate
to the Digestive System, Heart & Respiratory Systems, Immune &
Blood Systems, Reproduction and Urinary Systems. Potential health
problems of the Beagle can include:
Hip and Elbow Dysplasia
(abnormal development of joints referred to as CHD - Canine Hip
and Elbow Dysplasia)
Glaucoma
Online
Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems Please click the following link for additional
information which we have provided via our:
This describes the most common canine health
problems concisely but simply without using medical jargon. A
section on Dog and Puppy Vaccinations is also included offering
information on each of the diseases, symptoms and effects for
which immunization vaccines are available. Not sure of the name
of the dog or puppy illness? A Dog Symptom Sorter is also
featured. The Online Encyclopaedia of Common Dog Health Problems
should only be used as an informational guide and when and if
any dog or puppies health problems occur it is essential to
raise any questions you may have with a Dog Health care
professional.
Description
of the Beagle Dog and Puppies - Comparative Sizing
Pictures & info
The pictures above allow for a
useful sizing perspective between an average man (Five feet ten
inches) or an average sized woman (Five feet six inches) in
comparison to the average sized Beagle dog which we have
detailed above. These pictures are extremely important as they
provide an immediate and accurate visual representation of the
height
of an average Beagle compared to the height of a male or
female - essential information but unique to this
site. Use the pictures to help to estimate the size of this
breed of
dog to each the various growing stages of
children. Use the pictures to provide a guideline to the adult
size of Beagle Puppies. The pictures will also prove to
be invaluable when comparing the sizes and heights of other dog
breeds. The
dimensions will vary according to the sex of the dog or puppy.
Girl dogs, or bitches, are on average, 2 inches smaller than boy
dogs. Another useful piece of information when considering
puppies.
Information
on Grooming and Care of the Beagle Dog Breed
The Beagle requires a
minimum amount of grooming. Regardless of the
breeds, a certain amount of grooming
and care is necessary to keep dogs and puppies looking at their best.
Grooming consists of not only brushing out the coat and bathing
but also giving attention to the eyes, teeth, ears, feet and
nails. A regular routine also ensures that any potential health
problems are identified as quickly as possible, especially
important in puppies and older dogs.
Information
on the Temperament
and Character of the Beagle Dog Breed
The Beagle is a very adaptable breed, enjoying the company of
other dogs and humans, they are loyal, playful, inquisitive,
affectionate, gentle, and versatile. Although the Beagle was
developed as an active hunting dog it is also makes a good house
pet providing it is given lots of exercise and attention. It is,
however, an independent and strong willed breed and may run off to
follow a scent trail.
Living
conditions and Exercise Requirements of the Beagle Dog
Breed
The Beagle dogs and puppies requires a substantial amount of
exercise. It is well suited to living in the country and even
outdoors in kennels. It is a natural scent hound which will be
inclined to follow and scent trails and can be difficult in
getting them to return. The Beagle has also been described as an
escapologist who will attempt to dig their way out of any
confinement.
Beagle
Puppies info
The
following considerations should be taken into account when
choosing Beagle puppies:
Budget
- Purchasing, training, equipment, medication and feeding
costs of the breed
Convenience
and Grooming time e.g. long or short hair
Personal
situation - time available and medical conditions such as allergies,
asthma or back pain
Exercising requirements for the Beaglebreed
Living
Conditions for the breed - suitability for puppies
Family
- child suitability
Children and Puppies!
The pictures above allow for a useful comparison of sizes
providing an accurate portrait of the size of an average
Beagle- essential
information and unique to this site. It should also be noted that
the pictures feature adults. The size of puppies are naturally
considerably smaller and the full grown size of the animal can
easily be forgotten when confronted with cute puppies! The slogan
" A dog isn't just for Christmas - it's for life!" was necessitated
by well meaning people buying puppies at the Christmas, unaware of
the puppies growth rate. The pictures provided make it extremely
clear exactly how small puppies will develop and whether it will
suit the life and living conditions of the family.
Age
comparison between the Beagle Dog Breed and a Human
Age
comparisons between dogs and humans are always a matter of
debate - we hope that the following information clarifies the
situation. After the first year of life, a dog is equivalent to
sixteen human years. After two years, they are equivalent to a 24 year old, at
three years a 30 year old, and each year after, add 5 human years to determine
a dog's age.
Life
Expectancy of the Beagle Dog Breed
The life
expectancy for this particular breed is between
12 – 15 years.
Hound
Dog Breed Information
As implied by its name the Hound has been bred to chase a
quarry by sight or smell, or a combination of both senses.
Sighthounds have exceptional eyesight, combined with the speed and
stamina necessary to catch the intended prey once seen, typical
examples being the Greyhound and the Whippet. Hounds which rely
strongly on the sense of smell to follow the trail of a prey, such
as the Bloodhound, quite literally follow their noses, speed and
eyesight is of less importance.
Characteristics and features have been introduced and strengthened
by
breeding from animals who already demonstrated the desired traits.
Breeding for appearance was only introduced in the 19th Century.
Before this time dogs and puppies were bred to increase useful abilities and traits
helpful for the duties they were intended for. Thus, the
various hound breeds were initially introduced to help man
according to specific requirements such as:
Hunting and running down small quarry
Flushing out and Driving game
Vermin Hunting
Guard duties
Tracking
In this day and age only a few hounds still undertake these
tasks, but nevertheless, they still harbour the skills and
characteristics that made the original Beagle dog breeding
program successful.
The
Hound Breed Group of dogs differ in that some hunt by scent and
others by sight. Many hounds are kept in packs, in outdoor
kennels. Any dogs and puppies belonging to the Hound breeds require a
significant amount of exercise as they have high stamina levels
suitable for hunting quarry. There are some breeds in this group
who make a distinctive ' baying ' sound - invaluable information
should be considering puppies. The pictures above allow for a
useful size comparison providing an accurate portrait of the size
of an average Beagle dog - essential information but unique to this
site.
Examples
of other Breeds within the Hound Dog Group
The Hound group of dogs includes the Beagle
and all of
the following breeds:
Afghans, Foxhounds, Basenjis, Bassets, Beagles, Black and Tan Coonhounds, Bloodhounds, Borzoi, Dachshunds, English Foxhounds, Greyhounds, Harriers, Irish Wolfhounds, Norwegian Elkhounds, Otterhounds, Petit Basset Griffon
Vendeens, American Fox hounds, Rhodesian Ridgebacks, Salukis, Scottish Deerhounds
and Whippets.
The name is sometimes mis-spelt as Beagel. Pictures and information about all of the above Hound Dog breeds,
together with all other dog groups,
may be found
on this website via the following links: